Mihail Sebastian 
Journal 1935-1944 
The Fascist Years

Hailed as one of the most important portrayals of the dark years of Nazism, this powerful chronicle by the Romanian Jewish writer Mihail Sebastian aroused a furious response in Eastern Europe when it was first published. A profound and powerful literary achievement, it offers a lucid and finely shaded analysis of erotic and social life, a Jew’s diary, a reader’s notebook, a music-lover’s journal. Above all, it is an account of the ‚;rhinocerization‘ of major Romanian intellectuals whom Sebastian counted among his friends, including Mircea Eliade and E.M. Cioran, writers and thinkers who were mesmerized by the Nazi-fascist delirium of Europe’s ‚;reactionary revolution.‘ In poignant, unforgettable sequences, Sebastian follows the grinding progression of the ‚;machinery‘ of brutalization and traces the historical context in which it developed. Despite the pressure of hatred and horror in the ‚;huge anti-Semitic factory‘ that was Romania in the years of World War II, his writing maintains the grace of its perceptive and luminous intelligence. The legacy of a journalist, novelist, and playwright, Sebastian’s Journal stands as one of the most important human and literary documents of the climate that preceded the Holocaust in Eastern Europe.