Fred Dallmayr 
The Promise of Democracy 
Political Agency and Transformation

A new ethical concept of democracy as the cultivation and practice of civic virtues in a pluralistic setting is presented in this thoughtful and wide-ranging study. Drawing upon such figures as Aristotle, Montesquieu, Hegel, Dewey, Heidegger, Arendt, and Lefort, Fred Dallmayr emphasizes the need for civic education and practical-ethical engagement in all societies aspiring to be democratic. With reference to Middle Eastern societies and especially Iran, Dallmayr explores the possible compatibility between democracy and Islamic faith. In a similar vein, he discusses the strengths of Gandhian and Confucian democracy as possible correctives to current versions of ‘minimalist’ democracy and the cult of laissez-faire liberalism and neoliberalism. Addressing how to instill a democratic ethos in societies where corporations and elites exercise a great deal of power, The Promise of Democracy presents an inspired vision of democracy as popular ‘self-rule’ in which ethical cultivation and self-transformation make possible a nondomineering kind of political agency. Against this background, Dallmayr casts democracy as a ‘promise, ‘ making room for the unlimited horizons opened up by a new understanding of liberty and equality.

Table of Content

Preface



1. Introduction: The Promise of Democracy



2. Hegel for Our Time: Negativity and Democratic Ethos



3. Democratic Action and Experience: Dewey’s “Holistic” Pragmatism



4. Agency and Letting-Be: Heidegger on Primordial
Praxis



5. Action in the Public Realm: Arendt Between Past and Future



6. Postmodernism and Radical Democracy: Laclau and Mouffe on “Hegemony”



7. Jacques Derrida’s Legacy:“Democracy to Come”



8. Who Are We Now? For an “Other” Humanism



9. Religion, Politics, and Islam: Toward Multiple Modes of Democracy



10. Beyond Minimal Democracy: Voices from East and West



Appendices

A. Democracy Without Banisters: Reading Claude Lefort

B. The Return of the Political: On Chantal Mouffe

C. Exiting Liberal Democracy? Bell and Confucian Thought



Notes

Index

About the author

Fred Dallmayr is Professor of Philosophy and Political Science at the University of Notre Dame. He is the author of several books, including
Beyond Orientalism: Essays on Cross-Cultural Encounter and
Margins of Political Discourse, both also published by SUNY Press, and
In Search of the Good Life: A Pedagogy for Troubled Times.