Eliza Haywood 
The History of Miss Betsy Thoughtless 
Regency Romance Novel

Eliza Haywood’s ‘The History of Miss Betsy Thoughtless’ is a groundbreaking novel that delves into themes of female agency and independence in 18th-century British society. Haywood’s prose is elegant and engaging, drawing readers into the world of its spirited protagonist, Miss Betsy Thoughtless, as she navigates the complexities of love, marriage, and societal expectations. The novel’s exploration of gender roles and the limitations placed on women during this time period make it a significant work in the literary canon, shedding light on the struggles faced by women seeking autonomy and self-fulfillment. Haywood’s skillful storytelling and keen social commentary make ‘Miss Betsy Thoughtless’ a compelling and thought-provoking read for those interested in the history of women’s literature and feminist perspectives.

Giới thiệu về tác giả

Eliza Haywood (c. 1693–1756) was a prolific writer, actress, and a notable figure within the realms of eighteenth-century English literature. Renowned for her contribution to the development of the novel, Haywood’s works often explored themes of love, gender roles, and social criticism. ‘The History of Miss Betsy Thoughtless’ stands as one of her most acclaimed novels. Published in 1751, this four-volume work is considered an early feminist text, portraying its heroine’s maturation from a naive young woman into a figure of independent judgment and moral rectitude. Haywood’s narrative technique combined sentiment with social commentary, thus engaging readers with both emotional depth and critical insights. Although largely ignored and even disdained in the period immediately following her death for the supposed immorality of her early novels, Haywood’s literary reputation was revived in the twentieth century, recognising her as an integral part of the Augustan age of English literature. Her writing style, seen as a forerunner to the sentimental novel, has been analysed in the context of its influence on later female novelists and its reflection of the complexities of her era. Influenced by the amatory fiction of her time, Haywood’s work nonetheless transcended the genre, offering nuanced examinations of women’s position in society and illuminating the intricacies of interpersonal relationships.