John Milton 
Areopagitica 
A Speech for the Liberty of Unlicensed Printing to the Parliament of England

John Milton’s ‘Areopagitica’ is a seminal work that critiques censorship and advocates for freedom of the press. Written in the 17th century during a time of political upheaval in England, Milton’s powerful prose takes a stand against government control over literary works, arguing that ideas should be allowed to flow freely in the marketplace of ideas. The book is a passionate defense of the principle that truth will ultimately prevail when it is allowed to be debated openly and without restriction. The language is eloquent and persuasive, making it a classic of English political literature. Milton’s influence on subsequent debates about freedom of speech and expression is undeniable, making ‘Areopagitica’ a must-read for anyone interested in the history of intellectual freedom. With its timeless message and relevance to contemporary issues surrounding censorship and free speech, ‘Areopagitica’ remains a relevant and compelling read for modern audiences.

Giới thiệu về tác giả

John Milton (1608-1674) stands among the most significant English poets of the seventeenth century. He was not only a poet but also a civil servant for the Commonwealth of England under Oliver Cromwell. Milton’s literary craftsmanship is exemplified in his epic poem ‘Paradise Lost’, a work that endures as an exemplar of English literature’s heroic verse. Milton’s scholarly endeavors are equally notable in his prose work ‘Areopagitica’ (1644), a passionate and eloquent defense of the freedom of speech and expression. This pamphlet is often cited in discussions of censorship and the liberal humanist tradition. Known for his sophisticated style, Milton engaged themes of religion, politics, and humanity, with a mastery of classical literary forms adapted to the concerns of his time. His other significant works include ‘Paradise Regained’ and ‘Samson Agonistes’, wherein he continued to explore biblical narratives with profound theological and moral insights. Milton’s influence extends beyond literature; his advocacy for individual rights and his contributions to liberal political philosophy resonate to this day.